<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Biometrics on PassphotoLabs</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/tags/biometrics/</link><description>Recent content in Biometrics on PassphotoLabs</description><generator>Hugo</generator><language>en</language><lastBuildDate>Sun, 08 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0000</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/tags/biometrics/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>10 Passport Photo Myths Debunked: What's Actually True</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/passport-photo-myths-debunked/</link><pubDate>Sun, 08 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/passport-photo-myths-debunked/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;There are a surprising number of half-truths and misconceptions floating around about passport photos. Some have persisted for decades, others have emerged through social media. It&amp;rsquo;s time to put the 10 most common myths under the microscope.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="myth-1-you-have-to-smile-for-a-passport-photo"&gt;Myth 1: &amp;ldquo;You Have to Smile for a Passport Photo&amp;rdquo;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Verdict: False.&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The opposite is true. For biometric passport photos in Austria, Germany, and Switzerland, the rule is: &lt;strong&gt;neutral facial expression, mouth closed.&lt;/strong&gt; Smiling changes facial proportions and makes automated facial recognition at border controls more difficult.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>The History of the Passport Photo: From Analog to AI</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/history-of-passport-photo-analog-to-ai/</link><pubDate>Fri, 06 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/history-of-passport-photo-analog-to-ai/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Today it takes seconds to create a biometric passport photo. But the road to get here was long — and surprisingly fascinating. From handwritten physical descriptions to AI-powered image processing, the passport photo has undergone a remarkable evolution.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="before-photography-physical-descriptions-and-sketches"&gt;Before Photography: Physical Descriptions and Sketches&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Before cameras existed, travelers had to prove their identity differently. In the 18th and 19th centuries, passports contained &lt;strong&gt;handwritten physical descriptions&lt;/strong&gt;: height, hair color, eye color, distinguishing features like scars or birthmarks.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Passport Photo Lighting: The Ultimate Guide</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/passport-photo-lighting-guide/</link><pubDate>Tue, 03 Feb 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/passport-photo-lighting-guide/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Lighting is the single most important factor for a successful passport photo — and simultaneously the most common source of errors. Shadows under the nose, dark eye areas, or an overexposed background: all of these will get your photo rejected. In this guide, you will learn everything you need to know about passport photo lighting — whether you are working with daylight, a desk lamp, or a ring light.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="why-is-lighting-so-important"&gt;Why Is Lighting So Important?&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Biometric passport photos must meet specific illumination requirements:&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Driver's License Photo: Requirements &amp; Tips 2026</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/drivers-license-photo-requirements/</link><pubDate>Tue, 13 Jan 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/drivers-license-photo-requirements/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Planning to get your Austrian driver&amp;rsquo;s license — or need to renew one? Then you&amp;rsquo;ll need a biometric photo that meets current standards. Many people assume a driver&amp;rsquo;s license photo follows different rules than a passport photo, but the truth is more nuanced. In this guide, we&amp;rsquo;ll walk you through every requirement, highlight the key differences, and show you how to create a compliant photo from home.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="official-requirements-for-austrian-drivers-license-photos"&gt;Official Requirements for Austrian Driver&amp;rsquo;s License Photos&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Austrian driver&amp;rsquo;s license photos must comply with the biometric standards set by the Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior (BMI). These align closely with ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) standards used for passports.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>How Airports Use Your Passport Photo: Face Recognition &amp; eGates</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/how-airports-use-passport-photo-face-recognition/</link><pubDate>Mon, 03 Nov 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/how-airports-use-passport-photo-face-recognition/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Have you ever wondered what happens when you place your passport on the scanner at the airport? In most modern airports, your passport photo isn&amp;rsquo;t just checked by an officer — it&amp;rsquo;s captured by a camera and automatically compared against the image stored on your passport&amp;rsquo;s NFC chip. This process decides within seconds whether you can cross the border. And that&amp;rsquo;s exactly why the quality of your passport photo matters so much.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Passport Photo Rejected? How to Fix It Instantly</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/passport-photo-rejected-what-to-do/</link><pubDate>Mon, 06 Oct 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/passport-photo-rejected-what-to-do/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;You&amp;rsquo;ve waited in line, filled out the forms, paid the fee — and then the clerk tells you your passport photo has been rejected. Frustrating, isn&amp;rsquo;t it? You&amp;rsquo;re not alone. Thousands of passport applications are delayed every year because of non-compliant photos. The good news: it&amp;rsquo;s easy to fix, and with the right tools, it never has to happen again.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="the-top-7-reasons-passport-photos-get-rejected"&gt;The Top 7 Reasons Passport Photos Get Rejected&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h3 id="1-wrong-size-or-format"&gt;1. Wrong Size or Format&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;What went wrong&lt;/strong&gt;: The photo doesn&amp;rsquo;t meet the required 35 x 45 mm format (standard in Austria, Germany and most European countries), or the face doesn&amp;rsquo;t fill 70–80% of the image height.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>DIY Passport Photo: The Complete Guide 2026</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/diy-passport-photo-guide/</link><pubDate>Mon, 11 Aug 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/diy-passport-photo-guide/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Need a new passport photo but don&amp;rsquo;t want to go to a photographer? With your smartphone and PassphotoLabs, you can create a perfect biometric passport photo in just a few minutes — one that will be accepted by any authority.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="what-you-need"&gt;What You Need&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;A smartphone with a camera (any model works)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Good lighting (preferably daylight)&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;A quiet spot&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;That&amp;rsquo;s it. No special background, no tripod, no professional equipment.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="step-1-take-the-perfect-photo"&gt;Step 1: Take the Perfect Photo&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h3 id="lighting"&gt;Lighting&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Lighting is the most important factor for a good passport photo. Follow these tips:&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Passport Photo for Baby &amp; Toddler: Stress-Free Tips</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/baby-toddler-passport-photo-tips/</link><pubDate>Mon, 16 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/baby-toddler-passport-photo-tips/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Taking a passport photo of a baby or toddler is one of the biggest challenges for parents. The child needs to stay still, look at the camera, not smile, not cry — all in front of a white background. Sounds impossible? With the right tips and PassphotoLabs, it becomes surprisingly easy.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="what-makes-baby-passport-photos-so-difficult"&gt;What Makes Baby Passport Photos So Difficult?&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Babies and toddlers don&amp;rsquo;t follow biometric guidelines:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;They move their head constantly&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;They close their eyes or look away&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;They smile, cry or make faces&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;They can&amp;rsquo;t sit upright&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;A white background in a photo studio scares them&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h2 id="official-requirements-for-children"&gt;Official Requirements for Children&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Biometric requirements also apply to babies — though somewhat relaxed:&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Visa Photo: Requirements for USA, Canada, UK &amp; More</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/visa-photo-requirements/</link><pubDate>Mon, 28 Apr 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/visa-photo-requirements/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Planning a trip abroad? If your destination requires a visa, you&amp;rsquo;ll need a photo — and every country has its own specific requirements. Getting the format, size, or background wrong is one of the most common reasons for visa application delays. This guide covers the photo requirements for the most popular destinations.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="visa-photo-requirements-by-country"&gt;Visa Photo Requirements by Country&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;th&gt;Country&lt;/th&gt;
 &lt;th&gt;Size&lt;/th&gt;
 &lt;th&gt;Background&lt;/th&gt;
 &lt;th&gt;Glasses&lt;/th&gt;
 &lt;th&gt;Special Rules&lt;/th&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;/thead&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;USA&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;51 x 51 mm (2 x 2 in)&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;White&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Not allowed&lt;/strong&gt; (since 2016)&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Must be taken within 6 months&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Canada&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;50 x 70 mm&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;White or light grey&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Permitted (no reflections)&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Face height 31–36 mm&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;UK&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;35 x 45 mm&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Light grey or cream&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Permitted (no reflections)&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Must not be digitally altered&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Schengen&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;35 x 45 mm&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;White or light grey&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Permitted (no reflections)&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;ICAO biometric standard&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;India&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;51 x 51 mm (2 x 2 in)&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;White&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Permitted (no reflections)&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Face centred, 50–70% of photo&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;China&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;33 x 48 mm&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;White&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Not allowed&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;No jewellery, ears visible&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Australia&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;35 x 45 mm&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;White&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Permitted (no reflections)&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Face height 32–36 mm&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Japan&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;45 x 45 mm&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;White or light grey&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Permitted (no reflections)&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Taken within 6 months&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Brazil&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;50 x 70 mm&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;White&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Permitted (no reflections)&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Both ears must be visible&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Russia&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;35 x 45 mm&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;White&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Permitted (no reflections)&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Printed on matte paper&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;h2 id="key-differences-you-must-know"&gt;Key Differences You Must Know&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;h3 id="usa--the-strictest-rules"&gt;USA — The Strictest Rules&lt;/h3&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The United States has some of the strictest visa photo requirements:&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Passport Photo Requirements Switzerland 2026: Everything You Need to Know</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/passport-photo-requirements-switzerland/</link><pubDate>Mon, 03 Mar 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/passport-photo-requirements-switzerland/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Switzerland has its own set of biometric photo requirements, governed by the State Secretariat for Migration (SEM) and aligned with ICAO international standards. Whether you need a photo for a Swiss passport, identity card, or foreign national ID — this guide covers everything you need to know.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="official-swiss-biometric-photo-requirements"&gt;Official Swiss Biometric Photo Requirements&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Swiss biometric photos must follow the guidelines published by the SEM (Staatssekretariat für Migration) and fedpol (Federal Office of Police). The technical specifications are:&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>ICAO 9303: The International Passport Photo Standard Explained</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/icao-9303-international-passport-photo-standard/</link><pubDate>Mon, 10 Feb 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/icao-9303-international-passport-photo-standard/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Have you ever wondered why passport photos look the same all over the world? Whether in Vienna, Tokyo, or New York — the same strict rules apply for facial expression, background, and head position. The reason is an international standard: &lt;strong&gt;ICAO 9303&lt;/strong&gt;.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this article, we explain what this standard is about, why it exists, and what it means for your next passport photo.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="what-is-the-icao"&gt;What Is the ICAO?&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The &lt;strong&gt;International Civil Aviation Organization&lt;/strong&gt; (ICAO) is a specialised agency of the United Nations, headquartered in Montreal. Founded in 1944, it coordinates international standards for civil aviation. This includes not only flight rules and safety protocols, but also the specifications for &lt;strong&gt;Machine Readable Travel Documents&lt;/strong&gt; (MRTD).&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Passport Photo Requirements Germany 2026: The Complete Guide</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/passport-photo-requirements-germany/</link><pubDate>Sun, 12 Jan 2025 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/passport-photo-requirements-germany/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Whether you&amp;rsquo;re a German citizen renewing your Personalausweis, applying for a Reisepass, or an Austrian who needs a photo for a German document — understanding Germany&amp;rsquo;s specific biometric photo requirements is essential. While Austria and Germany share many standards, the differences can cost you time and money if overlooked.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="official-german-biometric-photo-requirements"&gt;Official German Biometric Photo Requirements&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;German passport photos must comply with the specifications set by the Bundesdruckerei (Federal Printing Office) and follow the ICAO 9303 standard. Here are the exact technical requirements:&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Job Photo vs. Passport Photo: Key Differences Explained</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/job-photo-vs-passport-photo-differences/</link><pubDate>Mon, 09 Dec 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/job-photo-vs-passport-photo-differences/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;At first glance, a CV photo and a passport photo look similar: a headshot against a plain background. But if you try to use one in place of the other, you will quickly run into problems. The requirements for these two types of photos could hardly be more different.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In this article, we break down the key differences, explain what each photo requires, and give you practical tips for getting both right.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Biometric Passport Photo: All Requirements for Austria 2026</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/biometric-passport-photo-requirements-austria/</link><pubDate>Mon, 18 Nov 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/biometric-passport-photo-requirements-austria/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Whether it&amp;rsquo;s a passport, ID card or driver&amp;rsquo;s license — strict biometric requirements apply to passport photos in Austria. Here you&amp;rsquo;ll find all official specifications at a glance.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="official-dimensions-and-format"&gt;Official Dimensions and Format&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;table&gt;
 &lt;thead&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;th&gt;Criterion&lt;/th&gt;
 &lt;th&gt;Requirement&lt;/th&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;/thead&gt;
 &lt;tbody&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Format&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;35 x 45 mm&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Face height&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;32–36 mm (from chin to top of head)&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Eye position&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;On a horizontal line&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Eye distance&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;At least 8 mm&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;Uniform white or light grey&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;tr&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Resolution&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;td&gt;At least 600 DPI for printing&lt;/td&gt;
 &lt;/tr&gt;
 &lt;/tbody&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;
&lt;h2 id="face-and-expression"&gt;Face and Expression&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The face must occupy &lt;strong&gt;70–80% of the image height&lt;/strong&gt;. Specifically:&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>ID Card Photo: All Requirements 2026</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/id-card-photo-requirements/</link><pubDate>Mon, 05 Aug 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/id-card-photo-requirements/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;Planning to apply for an Austrian ID card (Personalausweis)? You&amp;rsquo;ll need a biometric photo — and it must meet the same strict standards as a passport photo. Here&amp;rsquo;s everything you need to know about the requirements, the differences between an ID card and a passport, and how to get the perfect photo quickly.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="id-card-photo-requirements-at-a-glance"&gt;ID Card Photo Requirements at a Glance&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The Austrian ID card uses the same biometric photo standards as the passport. Your photo must meet these criteria:&lt;/p&gt;</description></item><item><title>Passport Photo Background: White, Grey or Does It Matter?</title><link>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/passport-photo-background-guide/</link><pubDate>Mon, 15 Apr 2024 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://www.passphoto-labs.at/en/blog/passport-photo-background-guide/</guid><description>&lt;p&gt;It seems like a simple question: what colour should the background be in a passport photo? But the answer depends on your country, your document type, and the specific authority reviewing your application. Getting it wrong is one of the most common reasons passport photos are rejected. Here&amp;rsquo;s everything you need to know.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="what-background-colours-are-allowed"&gt;What Background Colours Are Allowed?&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The short answer: &lt;strong&gt;white to light grey&lt;/strong&gt; in most countries. But &amp;ldquo;most&amp;rdquo; isn&amp;rsquo;t &amp;ldquo;all&amp;rdquo;, and the details matter.&lt;/p&gt;</description></item></channel></rss>